tm logo

4,487 Wines and Spirits Products Trademarks starting with O found

97910636
Live/Registered

on 06 Feb 2024

OCEAN AGED AT SEA

Castle Brands Inc

97910636 · 27 Apr 2023

06 Feb 2030

033

Whiskey,No claim is made to the exclusive right to use "AGED AT SEA" a...

97734300
Live/Registered

on 23 Apr 2024

ORANGE RUSH

Cloyd, Brent R

97734300 · 28 Dec 2022

23 Apr 2030

033

Daiquiris,"ORGANGE"

97713537
Live/Registered

on 16 Jan 2024

OJEN DEL REY

Tempus Fugit, LLC

97713537 · 12 Dec 2022

16 Jan 2030

033

The English translation of DEL REY in the mark is OF THE KING.,Alcohol...

97682487
Live/Registered

on 26 Dec 2023

ONE SPEED

California Beverage Company, LLC

97682487 · 17 Nov 2022

26 Dec 2029

033

Alcoholic beverages, except beer

97678005
Live/Registered

on 19 Dec 2023

ORANGE SHINESICLE

Ole Smoky Distillery, LLC

97678005 · 15 Nov 2022

19 Dec 2029

033

Alcoholic beverages except beers,"ORANGE"

79354470
Live/Registered

on 07 Nov 2023

ONEGIN

Obshchestvo s ogranichennoy otvetstvennostyu "INGRAT"

79354470 · 04 Oct 2022

07 Nov 2029

032

033

Aperitifs; brandy; wine; whisky; vodka; gin; spirits and liqueurs in t...

97608928
Live/Registered

on 02 Jan 2024

OGDEN VALLEY VODKA

New World Distillery Inc.

97608928 · 27 Sep 2022

02 Jan 2030

033

Alcoholic beverages, except beer; Distilled spirits,"VODKA"

97579824
Live/Registered

on 09 Apr 2024

OLD GLASGOW LET GLASGOW FLOURISH

John MacLaren and Sons Limited

97579824 · 06 Sep 2022

09 Apr 2030

033

The mark consists of the stylized words "OLD GLASGOW" on a tree design...

97571881
Live/Registered

on 03 Oct 2023

OSKAR BLUES

MONSTER BREWING COMPANY LLC

97571881 · 30 Aug 2022

03 Oct 2029

032

033

...

The name(s), portrait(s), and/or signature(s) shown in the mark does n...

97507532
Live/Registered

on 25 Apr 2023

OATHRING

Star City Meadworks LLC

97507532 · 18 Jul 2022

25 Apr 2029

033

OATH RING,Mead; Alcoholic beverages, except beers

97500754
Live/Registered

on 12 Dec 2023

OLE SMOKY TENNESSEE DISTILLERY

Ole Smoky Distillery, LLC

97500754 · 13 Jul 2022

12 Dec 2029

033

The mark consists of the phrase "Ole Smoky Tennessee Distillery" in st...

97496908
Live/Registered

on 15 Aug 2023

O2X

Cellar D Brands, LLC

97496908 · 11 Jul 2022

15 Aug 2029

033

Wines,Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.,O TWO X; O SQUARE...

97493391
Live/Registered

on 22 Aug 2023

OGP

Gullett, James M.

97493391 · 07 Jul 2022

22 Aug 2029

033

Wines

79352557
Live/Registered

on 06 Feb 2024

OLD CASK RESERVE PREMIUM QUALITY EL SUPREMO HECHO CON ORGULLO DON JOSÉ RODRIGUEZ DE FRANCIA RUM FROM THE JUNGLES OF PARAGUAYEMO HECHO CON ORGULLO DON JOSÉ RODRIGUEZ DE FRANCIA RUM FROM THE JUNGLES OF PARAGUAY

EL SUPREMO PTE. LTD.

79352557 · 07 Jul 2022

06 Feb 2030

033

The mark consists of a circle containing a bust of a man with the styl...

79350286
Live/Registered

on 03 Oct 2023

OZALDER

SAT Limitada Garcia Garcia 734NA

79350286 · 06 Jul 2022

03 Oct 2029

033

The word OZALDER has no meaning in a foreign language.,Alcoholic bever...

97466550
Live/Registered

on 07 May 2024

OSMIA VODKA

Queen Bee Distilling LLC

97466550 · 20 Jun 2022

07 May 2030

033

alcoholic beverages except beer; distilled spirits,"VODKA"

97432183
Live/Registered

on 04 Jul 2023

ON ESPARZA

Infinite Agave, LLC

97432183 · 27 May 2022

04 Jul 2029

033

The name(s), portrait(s), and/or signature(s) shown in the mark does n...

97407176
Live/Registered

on 23 Jan 2024

OJO DE DIOS

Ojo de Dios, Ltd.

97407176 · 12 May 2022

23 Jan 2030

033

The English translation of OJO DE DIOS in the mark is EYE OF GOD.,Mezc...

97401615
Live/Registered

on 20 Jun 2023

OPM

OM Sons Marketing Private Limited

97401615 · 09 May 2022

20 Jun 2029

033

Vodka; Alcoholic beverages, except beer; Liquor; Spirits; Distilled sp...

97400677
Live/Registered

on 12 Sep 2023

OUTWALKER

Outwalker Limited

97400677 · 09 May 2022

12 Sep 2029

033

Whiskey; Spirits,OUT WALKER

97366051
Live/Registered

on 07 Nov 2023

OPEN SKIES

THE WINE GROUP LLC

97366051 · 15 Apr 2022

07 Nov 2029

033

Wine

97365365
Live/Registered

on 14 Nov 2023

OV OCEAN & VINES

BOISSET - LA FAMILLE DES GRANDS VINS

97365365 · 15 Apr 2022

14 Nov 2029

033

"VINES",Wines; sparkling wines,Color is not claimed as a feature of th...

97351303
Live/Registered

on 01 Aug 2023

OH ONLY HAPPY

Cherry Road Winery, LLC

97351303 · 07 Apr 2022

01 Aug 2029

033

"OH",Wine,ONLY HAPPY ONLY HAPPY

97289485
Live/Registered

on 21 Nov 2023

OAKSIDE COCKTAIL COMPANY

OAKSIDE COCKTAIL COMPANY

97289485 · 01 Mar 2022

21 Nov 2029

033

OAK SIDE COCKTAIL COMPANY,Alcoholic beverages, except beer,"COCKTAIL C...

79337417
Live/Registered

on 11 Jul 2023

OTU

O:TU INVESTMENTS LIMITED

79337417 · 28 Feb 2022

11 Jul 2029

033

Wines

97271846
Live/Registered

on 03 Oct 2023

ORIGIN SERIES

The Bardstown Bourbon Company, LLC

97271846 · 17 Feb 2022

03 Oct 2029

033

"SERIES",Alcoholic beverages, namely, bourbon whiskey and rye whiskey;...

97255068
Live/Registered

on 05 Sep 2023

OP

Ozarks Premium Distillery, Inc

97255068 · 06 Feb 2022

05 Sep 2029

033

Liquor,The color(s) burgundy is/are claimed as a feature of the mark.,...

97234317
Live/Registered

on 19 Sep 2023

OLD RICK

OLD RICK BARREL COMPANY, LLC

97234317 · 24 Jan 2022

19 Sep 2029

033

Bourbon; Alcoholic beverages, namely, rye whiskey; Alcoholic beverages...

97224902
Live/Registered

on 07 May 2024

OLG

Phinney, David S.

97224902 · 18 Jan 2022

07 May 2030

031

033

Alcoholic beverages except beers,Fresh grapes; Fresh grapes for winema...

97219464
Live/Registered

on 30 Apr 2024

OLIVER'S GENIUS ARTISAN DOMINICAN VODKA

Lopez Maximo Ignacio

97219464 · 14 Jan 2022

30 Apr 2030

033

Vodka,"ARTISAN DOMINICAN VODKA"

79338078
Live/Registered

on 10 Oct 2023

OE

79338078 · 13 Jan 2022

10 Oct 2029

032

033

The mark consists of the stylized letters "OE" with a design of a dove...

97215037
Live/Registered

on 02 Apr 2024

OLIVER'S OPHYUM ARTISAN DOMINICAN RUM

Lopez Maximo Ignacio

97215037 · 12 Jan 2022

02 Apr 2030

033

Rum,"ARTISAN DOMINICAN RUM"

97177992
Live/Registered

on 07 Mar 2023

OSA FINE SPIRITS

OSA Fine Spirits Ltd

97177992 · 17 Dec 2021

07 Mar 2029

033

OLD SAINT ANDREWS FINE SPIRITS,The mark consists of the wording "OSA F...

97173276
Live/Registered

on 06 Jun 2023

OH ME, OH MY!

ALDI Inc.

97173276 · 15 Dec 2021

06 Jun 2029

033

Wine

97150515
Live/Registered

on 07 Mar 2023

OLFACTORY

OLFACTORY, INC.

97150515 · 01 Dec 2021

07 Mar 2029

032

033

Beer; Beer, ale and lager; Beer, ale and porter; Beer, ale, lager, sto...

79330480
Live/Registered

on 03 Oct 2023

ODDO AB ORIGINE FIDELIS

ODDO VINS ET DOMAINES

79330480 · 19 Nov 2021

03 Oct 2029

033

The mark consists of a polygon design containing a stylized vine/viney...

97114905
Live/Registered

on 08 Nov 2022

OUR SPIRIT, YOUR JOURNEY

Running Bare Spirits, LLC

97114905 · 08 Nov 2021

08 Nov 2028

033

Distilled spirits; Liquor

97070239
Live/Registered

on 20 Dec 2022

OLE SPOOKY HALLOWEEN

Ole Smoky Distillery, LLC

97070239 · 12 Oct 2021

20 Dec 2028

033

Alcoholic beverages, except beer

97064463
Live/Registered

on 13 Jun 2023

OUR WINES ARE MADE IN THE VINEYARD, NOT THE WINERY

Youngberg Hill Winery, LLC

97064463 · 07 Oct 2021

13 Jun 2029

033

Wine

97058785
Live/Registered

on 07 Nov 2023

OM CHOCOLATE LIQUEUR ENLIGHTEN YOUR COCKTAIL BITTERSWEET CHOCOLATE. WHISPERS OF CARAMEL. A KISS OF SEA SALT ORGANIC MIXOLOGY M

VIXEN SPIRITS, LLC

97058785 · 04 Oct 2021

07 Nov 2029

033

CHOCOLATE LIQUEUR, BITTERSWEET CHOCOLATE, CARAMEL, SEA SALT, ORGANIC a...

90901665
Live/Registered

on 20 Dec 2022

OTR ON THE ROCKS

Jim Beam Brands Co.

90901665 · 25 Aug 2021

20 Dec 2028

033

The mark consists of the letters "OTR" above the phrase "ON THE ROCKS"...

90894492
Live/Registered

on 24 May 2022

ONCE & WELL

Endeavour Group Limited

90894492 · 20 Aug 2021

24 May 2028

033

ONCE AND WELL,Wine

90833138
Live/Registered

on 24 Jan 2023

OPEN UP A WINNER

CBZ LLC

90833138 · 16 Jul 2021

24 Jan 2029

033

Alcoholic beverages except beers

90814853
Live/Registered

on 16 Aug 2022

OLD FORESTER

Brown-Forman Distillery, Inc.

90814853 · 07 Jul 2021

16 Aug 2028

033

Mixed alcoholic beverages, except beer, containing whiskey

90771335
Live/Registered

on 30 Aug 2022

OHANYAN VODKA VODKA OHNAYAN IS A COMBINATION OF SPECIALLY PREPARED MELT WATER AND UNIQUE SPIRIT, MADE OF LOCAL SPECIES OF ARMENIAN WHEAT

IMPORTERS DIRECT WHOLESALE CO., INC

90771335 · 13 Jun 2021

30 Aug 2028

033

The mark consists of the word "OHANYAN" appearing vertically from the ...

90762163
Live/Registered

on 21 Jun 2022

OCTOR'S ORERS

Anna's Cider LLC

90762163 · 08 Jun 2021

21 Jun 2028

033

Alcoholic beverages, except beer

79315632
Live/Registered

on 11 Oct 2022

ON GRAIN DÉGUN

THE FRENCH URBAN WINERY

79315632 · 10 May 2021

11 Oct 2028

033

The mark consists of a brown monkey holding a red grape in its left ha...

90980103
Live/Registered

on 16 Jan 2024

ONE STANDARD DRINK

Sazerac Brands, LLC

90980103 · 21 Apr 2021

16 Jan 2030

033

035

1 STANDARD DRINK,Promoting public awareness of responsible drinking an...

90650444
Live/Registered

on 08 Nov 2022

OBWIUS FESTBEV

GLOBAL CANNING, S.L.

90650444 · 16 Apr 2021

08 Nov 2028

033

The mark consists of the wording "OBWIUS" written in stylized font ins...

90622854
Live/Registered

on 23 May 2023

OLSEN RUN WINERY

District Row LLC

90622854 · 04 Apr 2021

23 May 2029

033

The mark consists of The stylized wording "OLSEN RUN" centered above t...

79321553
Live/Registered

on 27 Dec 2022

ORIGINALE SICILIA ITALIAMO

Lidl Stiftung & Co. KG

79321553 · 26 Mar 2021

27 Dec 2028

029

030

...

Coffee, tea, cocoa; sugar; rice, tapioca, sago; artificial coffee; cof...

90600263
Live/Registered

on 15 Nov 2022

OPEN RANGE

Mark Harvey

90600263 · 24 Mar 2021

15 Nov 2028

033

The mark consists of three concentric circles enclosing a horned bovin...

90584212
Live/Registered

on 08 Feb 2022

OG DE NÉGOCE

PHOENIX WINE COMPANY, LLC

90584212 · 17 Mar 2021

08 Feb 2028

033

The English translation of DE NÉGOCE in the mark is OF THE TRADE.,Wine

90530670
Live/Registered

on 29 Mar 2022

OCEAN WATER

America's Drive-In Brand Properties LLC

90530670 · 16 Feb 2021

29 Mar 2028

033

Hard seltzer

90523389
Live/Registered

on 17 Jan 2023

OLD GROMMES

Reverent Distilling Co. LLC

90523389 · 10 Feb 2021

17 Jan 2029

033

The name(s), portrait(s), and/or signature(s) shown in the mark does n...

90519194
Live/Registered

on 24 May 2022

ONDA

QUÉ ONDA BEVERAGE, INC.

90519194 · 08 Feb 2021

24 May 2028

033

The English translation of "ONDA" in the mark is "vibes".,Alcoholic be...

79307852
Live/Registered

on 22 Feb 2022

O O. W. N.

Bird in Hand Winery Pty Ltd

79307852 · 02 Feb 2021

22 Feb 2028

033

The mark consists of a design of the letter "O" with the letters "O.W....

79305692
Live/Registered

on 13 Dec 2022

ORIGINS BORIE MANOUX

BORIE MANOUX

79305692 · 12 Jan 2021

13 Dec 2028

033

The name(s), portrait(s), and/or signature(s) shown in the mark does n...

90459484
Live/Registered

on 12 Jul 2022

OMO 10

GV Wines, LLC

90459484 · 11 Jan 2021

12 Jul 2028

033

The mark consists of the literal element OMO 10 in which the number on...

90441395
Live/Registered

on 01 Nov 2022

ONE EYE RIVER

Dedicated Wine Importers Ltd

90441395 · 31 Dec 2020

01 Nov 2028

033

Wine; distilled spirits

90376210
Live/Registered

on 28 Mar 2023

ORIGEN SUR

Viña Morandé S.A.

90376210 · 11 Dec 2020

28 Mar 2029

033

The English translation of "ORIGEN SUR" in the mark is "SOUTHERN ORIGI...

90355108
Live/Registered

on 24 May 2022

ON THE WHISPER

PERCHANCE ESTATES, LLC

90355108 · 02 Dec 2020

24 May 2028

033

Wine

90328049
Live/Registered

on 24 Aug 2021

ONE STIFF PICKLE

McCormick Distilling Co., Inc.

90328049 · 18 Nov 2020

24 Aug 2027

033

Whiskey; Distilled spirits,Whiskey; Distilled spirits

90319447
Live/Registered

on 17 Aug 2021

OBTAINIUM

Cat's Eye Distillery, LLC

90319447 · 14 Nov 2020

17 Aug 2027

033

Distilled spirits,Distilled spirits

90313864
Live/Registered

on 11 Jul 2023

OOKIMI

CIMA MERKENBEHEER VBA

90313864 · 11 Nov 2020

11 Jul 2029

033

The wording "OOKIMI" has no meaning in a foreign language.,Alcoholic b...

90310305
Live/Registered

on 22 Feb 2022

OM FW ORIGINAL MISSISSIPPI FLOATED WHISKEY

Three Roll Estate, LLC

90310305 · 10 Nov 2020

22 Feb 2028

033

Spirits; whiskey,"ORIGINAL MISSISSIPPI FLOATED WHISKEY",Spirits; whisk...

90310209
Live/Registered

on 27 Sep 2022

OPEN RANGE

Mark Harvey

90310209 · 10 Nov 2020

27 Sep 2028

033

Wine; Spirits; Spirits and liqueurs; Distilled spirits

79301535
Live/Registered

on 25 Jan 2022

OSUZU MALT

KABUSHIKI KAISHA OSUZUYAMA JORYUSHO (OSUZUYAMA Distillery Co., Ltd.)

79301535 · 09 Nov 2020

25 Jan 2028

033

The wording "OSUZU" has no meaning in a foreign language.,Whiskey,"MAL...

79307143
Live/Registered

on 11 Jan 2022

OTRA COSA

INDUSTRIAS BARCEPAL, S.L.

79307143 · 30 Oct 2020

11 Jan 2028

032

033

The English translation of "OTRA COSA" in the mark is "ANOTHER THING"....

90280940
Live/Registered

on 09 Nov 2021

OUTWARD

OUTWARD WINES LLC

90280940 · 27 Oct 2020

09 Nov 2027

033

OUT WARD,Wine

90278701
Live/Registered

on 12 Oct 2021

OILFIRE

PRIVATE BRANDS, INC.

90278701 · 26 Oct 2020

12 Oct 2027

033

OIL FIRE,Alcoholic beverages, namely, flavor-infused whiskey; Whiskey;...

79311951
Live/Registered

on 21 Sep 2021

OKRA

ESTEBAN BANÚS RICOMÁ

79311951 · 21 Oct 2020

21 Sep 2027

033

Gin

90254131
Live/Registered

on 13 Apr 2021

O! SO GOOD

GSP Licensing, LLC

90254131 · 14 Oct 2020

13 Apr 2027

033

The mark consists of the stylized wording "O! SO GOOD" in a stylized r...

90249090
Live/Registered

on 06 Sep 2022

O

Octopi Brewing LLC

90249090 · 12 Oct 2020

06 Sep 2028

025

030

...

Coffee,The mark consists of Stylized letter "O" that looks like an oct...

90233168
Live/Registered

on 22 Jun 2021

ORANOS

Koko Nor

90233168 · 02 Oct 2020

22 Jun 2027

033

Alcoholic beverages, namely, wine from the Napa Valley,Alcoholic bever...

90232210
Live/Registered

on 17 Aug 2021

OLE SMOKY TENNESSEE MOONSHINE APPLE PIE GINGER

Ole Smoky Distillery, LLC

90232210 · 02 Oct 2020

17 Aug 2027

033

The mark consists of product packaging being a rectangular can label c...

90232247
Live/Registered

on 17 Aug 2021

OLE SMOKY TENNESSEE MOONSHINE BLACKBERRY LEMONADE

Ole Smoky Distillery, LLC

90232247 · 02 Oct 2020

17 Aug 2027

033

The mark consists of product packaging being a rectangular can label c...

90225636
Live/Registered

on 15 Jun 2021

OFFICERS' RESERVE

The 86 Company

90225636 · 30 Sep 2020

15 Jun 2027

033

Gin,Gin,"RESERVE","RESERVE"

90200037
Live/Registered

on 26 Oct 2021

OLD SCOUT

SMOOTH AMBLER SPIRITS CO.

90200037 · 22 Sep 2020

26 Oct 2027

033

The mark consists of the word "OLD SCOUT" outlined in black shadowing....

79296491
Live/Registered

on 12 Oct 2021

ON THE WILD SIDE

COGNAC GROSPERRIN

79296491 · 04 Sep 2020

12 Oct 2027

033

Grape brandy distilled in the Armagnac geographical area of France in ...

90158046
Live/Registered

on 26 Oct 2021

ONCE TRIED ALWAYS CRAVED

Accetta, Nicole

90158046 · 03 Sep 2020

26 Oct 2027

033

Distilled agave liquor; Distilled blue agave liquor

90156509
Live/Registered

on 18 Oct 2022

OAK ISLAND GOLD

Villa Mari, LLC

90156509 · 03 Sep 2020

18 Oct 2028

033

Wine

90156487
Live/Registered

on 18 Oct 2022

OAK ISLAND WHITE

Villa Mari, LLC

90156487 · 03 Sep 2020

18 Oct 2028

033

Wine,"WHITE"

90156499
Live/Registered

on 11 Oct 2022

OAK ISLAND RED

Villa Mari, LLC

90156499 · 03 Sep 2020

11 Oct 2028

033

Wine,"RED"

90155092
Live/Registered

on 06 Jul 2021

ORGANIC NATURE'S HARVEST

Endeavour Group Limited

90155092 · 02 Sep 2020

06 Jul 2027

033

Organic Wine,The mark consists of a circle within which appears the wo...

90142062
Live/Registered

on 20 Apr 2021

ORW

Oak Ridge Winery, LLC

90142062 · 27 Aug 2020

20 Apr 2027

033

OAK RIDGE WINERY,OAK RIDGE WINERY,Wines and sparkling wines,Wines and ...

90114929
Live/Registered

on 26 Oct 2021

OTACA

Accetta, Nicole

90114929 · 14 Aug 2020

26 Oct 2027

033

The English translation of "OTACA" in the mark is "FATHERS".,Distilled...

90095860
Live/Registered

on 17 Aug 2021

OUTWARDS!

Hood River Distillers, Inc.

90095860 · 05 Aug 2020

17 Aug 2027

033

Distilled spirits,Distilled spirits

90052668
Live/Registered

on 29 Dec 2020

OFF THE HOOK

Premium Blend, Inc.

90052668 · 14 Jul 2020

29 Dec 2026

033

Alcoholic beverages except beers,Alcoholic beverages except beers

90048254
Live/Registered

on 08 Jun 2021

OJOS VERDES

Huber, Alexander L

90048254 · 11 Jul 2020

08 Jun 2027

033

The English translation of the words "OJOS VERDES" in the mark is "gre...

90046693
Live/Registered

on 07 Dec 2021

OLEHNA

Kapur, Ravi

90046693 · 10 Jul 2020

07 Dec 2027

033

Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.,Distilled spirits,The m...

90043520
Live/Registered

on 13 Apr 2021

OUZO ALASRIYA

Julenar Import Company Inc.

90043520 · 09 Jul 2020

13 Apr 2027

033

The English translation of ALASRIYA in the mark is the family.,The Eng...

90042199
Live/Registered

on 15 Nov 2022

OLD RAMSHEAD

Reverent Distilling Co. LLC

90042199 · 08 Jul 2020

15 Nov 2028

033

OLD RAMS HEAD,Whiskey

90042195
Live/Registered

on 15 Nov 2022

OLD POINDEXTER

Reverent Distilling Co. LLC

90042195 · 08 Jul 2020

15 Nov 2028

033

Whiskey

79293583
Live/Registered

on 02 Nov 2021

OENOTECTURE WINE TASTING INTERFACE

79293583 · 26 Jun 2020

02 Nov 2027

033

035

...

The color(s) blue is/are claimed as a feature of the mark.,"WINE TASTI...

88958218
Live/Registered

on 08 Nov 2022

OPTIK

Miller Family Wine Company, LLC

88958218 · 10 Jun 2020

08 Nov 2028

033

OPTIC,Wines

88940722
Live/Registered

on 23 Nov 2021

OLD ARMY

Advisor Tactical Products LLC.

88940722 · 30 May 2020

23 Nov 2027

033

Spirits; Spirits and liqueurs; Blended spirits; Brandy spirits; Distil...

79290157
Live/Registered

on 30 Mar 2021

OLEADA

Mack & Schühle AG

79290157 · 28 May 2020

30 Mar 2027

033

The English translation of "OLEADA" in the mark is "wave" or "surge".,...

79289575
Live/Registered

on 13 Jul 2021

ORIGINAL G

German Wine Group GWG GmbH

79289575 · 20 May 2020

13 Jul 2027

033

Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.,Alcoholic beverages, ex...

88924906
Live/Registered

on 11 May 2021

ORCI

HQG, LIMITED

88924906 · 20 May 2020

11 May 2027

031

032

...

Alcoholic beverages, except beer; hard cider; digesters in the nature ...